Last Updated: 28/06/2024
Introduction
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The
Commissioner for Tax and Customs has published a Determination in terms of Art.43(6)(f) of
the Income Tax Act.
The
Determination is only relevant where a public company or other entity
(hereinafter referred to as "The Public Entity"), which is a direct
or indirect shareholder of a company registered in Malta (hereinafter referred
to as "The Company Registered in Malta"), has shares, or other similar
securities, issued by it or on its behalf, listed for trading on a stock
exchange referred to in Section C of the Determination (hereinafter referred to
as "Qualifying Stock Exchange").
In
order for the Determination to apply, a correctly and completely filled-in Notification
Form needs to be submitted to the Commissioner.
Supporting
Documentation
The Determination requires that a Notification Form needs to be
supported by such documentation as may be appropriate.
The following is a (non-exhaustive) list of the type of supporting
documentation one would typically require when making a submission of the
Notification Form to the Commissioner. The required documentation may of course
vary depending on whether the public company or entity qualifies under Section
A or Section B of the Determination:
1. In all cases the applicant must provide evidence that the
Public Entity is listed on a Qualifying Stock Exchange. Thus the following
documentation would be required in relation to Part 2, Points 1) to 6) of the
Notification Form:
i.
Document(s) evidencing the fact that shares or other securities have
been listed by, or on behalf of, the Public Entity. In this regard, any
publicly available evidence of this fact should suffice. The document(s),
however, must clearly evidence:
a. The stock exchange on which the
listing has been made; and
b. The date of the original / first listing.
ii. Document(s) showing
evidence that the relevant stock exchange is a Qualifying Stock Exchange. For
this purpose the following documentation would be required:
a. In relation to
Part 2, Point 1) of the Notification form, an extract from the register of
regulated markets maintained by the European Securities and Markets Authority
(ESMA) indicating the relative Qualifying Stock Exchange1;
OR
b. In relation to Part 2, Point 2) of the Notification form, a copy of the list
of members of the World Federation of Exchanges indicating the relative
Qualifying Stock Exchange2;
OR
c. In relation to Part 2, Point 4) of the Notification form, a copy of the Guidance
Note – Recognised Stock Exchange – United Kingdom issued by the MTCA indicating
the relative Qualifying Stock Exchange3.
2. Where the
Determination is applicable through the satisfaction of the conditions listed
in Section B of the Determination the following documentation would be required
in relation to Part 2, Points 7) to 9) of the Notification Form-:
i.
In relation to Part 2, Point 7) of the Notification Form, documentation
showing evidence that the market capitalization of the Public Entity is equal
to, or exceeds, EUR 1 billion. Any publicly available evidence would suffice
for this purpose.
OR
ii. In relation to Part
2, Point 8) of the Notification Form, documentation showing evidence that the
Public Entity is a constituent of the Standard and Poor’s (S&P) Global 1200
Index. The S&P Global 1200 is a composite of seven headline indices:
a. S&P 500 (Region: North America)
b. S&P Europe 350 (Region: Europe)
c. S&P/TOPIX 150 (Region: Asia/Pacific)
d. S&P/TSX 60 (Region: North America)
e. S&P/ASX All Australian 50 (Region: Asia/Pacific)
f. S&P Asia 50 (Region: Asia/Pacific)
g. S&P Latin America 40 (Region: Latin America)
As a result,
reference must be made to the constituents of the relevant underlying index.
Any publicly available evidence would suffice for this purpose provided that it
evidences that the company is a constituent of one of the indices underlying
the S&P Global 1200 Index4.
OR
iii. In relation to Part
2, Point 9) of the Notification Form, documentation showing evidence that no
registration of an interest equal to or in excess of 5% of the total has at the
end of the previous financial period of the relevant Public Entity been made on
the register of members, or other equivalent documentation, of the said Public
Entity, in favour of any person whose residence results, from the face of the
said register or document (as it stands on the last day of the Public Entity’s
previous financial period), to be in Malta.
In this case, one of two alternative
documents will suffice:
a. A certified copy of the register of members of the
Public Entity as it stands on the last day of the Public Entity’s previous
financial period (this document must be updated and resubmitted annually).
OR
b. A signed declaration to that effect signed by an officer of the Public
Entity (this declaration must be updated and resubmitted annually).
3. Where the
Determination is applicable through the satisfaction of the conditions listed
in Section B of the Determination, the following documentation is also required
in order to provide evidence that an officer of The Company Registered in Malta
has formally communicated to an officer of the Public Entity that the officers
of the said Public Entity are required to, immediately and without delay,
notify the officers of The Company Registered in Malta if:
i. any individual ordinarily resident and domiciled in Malta
declares to the Public Entity that he holds an interest of 5% or more in the
Public Entity.
OR
ii. The Public Entity
has been notified that such a declaration has been made to:
a. The Qualifying Stock Exchange; or
b. Any regulatory authority; or
c. Any oversight authority.
Note: This formal
communication needs to be repeated by an officer of The Company Registered in
Malta to an officer of the Public Entity every three years from the date of the
original formal communication and evidence thereof needs to be duly provided to
the Inland Revenue Department.
4. In all cases, where
the application is submitted by a tax professional on behalf of the applicant,
a copy of the express authorization must be attached.
5. In all cases, a copy
of the Group organisation structure showing, clearly identifying The Company
Registered in Malta, any intermediary parent entities where applicable, and the
Public Entity.
1 Available from https://registers.esma.europa.eu/publication/searchRegister?core=esma_registers_upreg
2 Available from https://www.world-exchanges.org/membership-events#member-list
3 Available from https://cfr.gov.mt/en/inlandrevenue/legal-technical/Documents/MTCA%20GUIDANCE%20NOTE%20ON%20RECOGNIZED%20STOCK%20EXCHANGES%20-%20UNITED%20KINGDOM.pdf
4 Refer to https://www.spglobal.com/spdji/en/documents/methodologies/methodology-sp-global-1200.pdf
Who May Submit the
Notification Form
The following
persons may submit the Notification Form:
i.
The direct shareholder of The Company Registered in Malta who is
registered for the purposes of article 48(4) or article 48(4A) of the Income
Tax Management Act;
OR
ii. An officer of The
Company Registered in Malta with respect to which the direct shareholder
referred to in i) above is so registered for the purposes of article 48(4) or
article 48(4A) of the Income Tax Management Act;
OR
iii. A tax professional,
as defined in item 1 of the Schedule to the Income Tax Act, expressly
authorized, in writing, by the direct shareholder or the officer respectively
referred to in i) or ii) above, to sign and submit the Notification Form on
their behalf of the said shareholder or officer.
The person signing Part 3 of the Notification Form needs to clearly
indicate in which category he or she falls when filling Part 2, Points 11) to 13)
of the said Form.
Contact Details
Part 4 of the Notification Form should include the details of the person
to whom the MTCA may contact in relation to
the application.
Date by Which the
Notification Form and Supporting Documentation is to be Submitted
The Notification Form and supporting documentation need to be submitted
either within 90 days from the date of issuance of the Determination (i.e. by
30 November 2010), or prior to the date on which the provisions of Article
43(6) of the Act would have otherwise first found application with regard to a
particular case, whichever is the later.
Where to Submit the
Notification Form and Supporting Documentation
The Notification Form and supporting documentation need to be submitted
to the MTCA, AM Business Centre, Labour Road,
Zejtun ZTN 2401 and the envelope needs to be clearly marked as “Art. 43(6)(f)
ITA Determination Notification Form”.
Additional
Documentation
The Commissioner has 21 days from the date of receipt of the
Notification Form that is duly completed in all respects within which to make a
first request for additional documentation. The Commissioner may make further
requests to the contact person detailed in Part 4 of the Notification Form for information/documentation
should it be considered necessary. It is only once the Commissioner is
satisfied that the information/documentation provided is good and sufficient
(or where the Commissioner does not request information/ documentation within
the said 21-day period) that the Determination will apply.
Note: Where the Public Entity is listed on the Malta Stock Exchange, the
express consent of the Commissioner is required for the Determination to apply.
Penalties
The provisions of Article 52 of the Income Tax Management Act may be
pertinent in the case of incorrect information which has a material effect on
the applicability or otherwise of the Determination.
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